where regimes are open for business vs. paper tigers
| Country / Licence | Min capital | Held by | Notable licensees | Activities | Status | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
South Africa · Lending Credit Provider (NCA registration) · NCR | $30 | 7.8k | CapitecPayJustNowLulalend | Lend | Mature | |
Nigeria · Microfinance Microfinance Bank — Tier 1 Unit (urban) · CBN | $130K | 880 | Kuda MFBMoniepoint MFBSparkle MFB | Acquire · Issue +2 | Mature | |
Nigeria · Lending Money Lender Licence (state-issued) + FCCPC registration · FCCPC | $13K | 320 | FairMoneyCarbonBranch | Lend | Mature | |
South Africa · Crypto / VASP Crypto Asset Service Provider — FAIS Cat I FSP · FSCA | — Risk-based | 248 | LunoVALRBinance ZA | Wallet · X-border +1 | In transition | |
Senegal · Microfinance Système Financier Décentralisé (SFD) · DRS-SFD | $80K | 187 | ACEP SénégalMicrocred Sénégal (Baobab)PAMECAS | Lend | Mature | |
Nigeria · PSP Payment Solution Service Provider (PSSP) · CBN | $65K | 165 | PaystackFlutterwaveRemita | Acquire | Mature | |
Kenya · Lending Non-Deposit Taking Credit Provider (formerly Digital Credit Provider) · CBK | $155K threshold | 126 | TalaBranchM-KOPA | Lend | In transition | |
South Africa · PSP System Operator / Payment Clearing House Participant · SARB | — Risk-based | 70 | Peach PaymentsYocoOzow | Acquire | Mature |